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Nickel 718 vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
35
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3