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Nickel 718 vs. C94300 Bronze

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
87
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0