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Nickel 718 vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
45
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5