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Nickel 718 vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
150 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
340 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Curie Temperature, °C -110
-120
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
18 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
13 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
19 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
39.5 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
30 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.6