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Nickel 718 vs. R30016 Cobalt

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30016 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is R30016 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
8.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
8.0
Rockwell C Hardness 40
37
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
72
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
49.6 to 66.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 5.5