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Nickel 718 vs. S32615 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is S32615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 34 to 64
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
16.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
46.4 to 57.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.3 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
4.8 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0