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Nickel 718 vs. S32906 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32906 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is S32906 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Rockwell C Hardness 40
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
20
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
5.8 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0