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Nickel 718 vs. S35315 Stainless Steel

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35315 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is S35315 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0