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Nickel 718 vs. ZA-12

Nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 718 and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
83
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 50
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460 to 760
73 to 120
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 220
14 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
33
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 950
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930 to 1530
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510 to 1330
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1260
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 390
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660 to 4560
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 51
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 35
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 44
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
10.5 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 11.1 to 24.6
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.020
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.060
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
87.1 to 89