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Nickel 725 vs. AISI 301LN Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
270 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 580
450 to 670
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
630 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
220 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
180 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
22 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
70.7 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
6.0 to 8.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0