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Nickel 725 vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3975 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
58.2 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
8.0 to 9.0
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0