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Nickel 725 vs. EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4855 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
85
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
23 to 25
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
42.6 to 51.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
23 to 25
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0