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Nickel 725 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0