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Nickel 725 vs. SAE-AISI T8 Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
780 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
45
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21 to 41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
24 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4