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Nickel 80A vs. 1080A Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 1080A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.3 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
18 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660
49 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
3.1 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
99.8 to 100
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060