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Nickel 80A vs. 2618A Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 22
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Shear Strength, MPa 660
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
91.5 to 95.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.9 to 1.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15