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Nickel 80A vs. 357.0 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 357.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 357.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
91.3 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15