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Nickel 80A vs. 359.0 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 359.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 359.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.8 to 4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Shear Strength, MPa 660
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
250 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
12 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
450 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
37 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
88.9 to 91
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15