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Nickel 80A vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 22
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
79.7 to 88.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
9.5 to 11.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5