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Nickel 80A vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
74
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
28
Shear Strength, MPa 660
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
77.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5