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Nickel 80A vs. 444.0 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 22
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
90.5 to 93.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15