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Nickel 80A vs. 5005A Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.1 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
38 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
97.5 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15