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Nickel 80A vs. 5088 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5088 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 5088 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
25
Shear Strength, MPa 660
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
92.4 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0.1 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15