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Nickel 80A vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
90.6 to 95.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15