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Nickel 80A vs. 514.0 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 514.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 514.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
25
Shear Strength, MPa 660
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
41
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
7.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
93.6 to 96.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15