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Nickel 80A vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 518.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
67
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
25
Shear Strength, MPa 660
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
88.1 to 92.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25