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Nickel 80A vs. 5456 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
92 to 94.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15