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Nickel 80A vs. 6023 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15