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Nickel 80A vs. 6101A Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 22
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
97.9 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1