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Nickel 80A vs. 7108A Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 660
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
91.6 to 94.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15