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Nickel 80A vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
16 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
200 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 660
340 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
740
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
11.5 to 13
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0