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Nickel 80A vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A514 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 660
490 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.2 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.3 to 8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
23 to 24