Nickel 80A vs. EN 1.0038 Steel
Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0038 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is EN 1.0038 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 | |
23 to 25 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 430 | |
140 to 160 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 74 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 660 | |
240 to 270 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1040 | |
380 to 430 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 710 | |
200 to 220 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 980 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1360 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1310 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
49 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 1.5 | |
7.2 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 1.6 | |
8.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 55 | |
2.1 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.3 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 9.8 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 140 | |
19 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 280 | |
48 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 210 | |
72 to 88 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1300 | |
110 to 130 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 35 | |
13 to 15 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 | |
15 to 16 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 2.9 | |
13 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 31 | |
12 to 13 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.5 to 1.8 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.23 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 18 to 21 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 3.0 | |
97.1 to 100 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 69.4 to 79.7 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.014 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.55 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.045 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 1.8 to 2.7 | |
0 |