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Nickel 80A vs. EN 1.4859 Stainless Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4859 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is EN 1.4859 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
40.3 to 49
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0