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Nickel 80A vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
88 to 92.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15