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Nickel 80A vs. Grade 4 Titanium

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 22
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Shear Strength, MPa 660
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
98.6 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4