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Nickel 80A vs. Nickel 242

Both nickel 80A and nickel 242 are nickel alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 22
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
84
Shear Strength, MPa 660
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0