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Nickel 80A vs. SAE-AISI 1046 Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1046 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1046 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
14 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
240 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Shear Strength, MPa 660
410 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
660 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
370 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
91 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
360 to 990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
23 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
23 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.43 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
98.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0