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Nickel 80A vs. SAE-AISI 1340 Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1340 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1340 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
11 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
220 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Shear Strength, MPa 660
340 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
540 to 730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
300 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
78 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
240 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.38 to 0.43
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
97.2 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.6 to 1.9
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0