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Nickel 80A vs. SAE-AISI 52100 Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 52100 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 52100 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
250 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Shear Strength, MPa 660
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
590 to 2010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
360 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
54 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
350 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
21 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
19 to 61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.93 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
1.4 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
96.5 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0