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Nickel 80A vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
5.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 660
470 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
7.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
77.9 to 84.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0