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Nickel 80A vs. SAE-AISI H12 Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H12 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H12 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
690 to 1850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
76

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
24 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
22 to 60

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
87.8 to 91.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5