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Nickel 80A vs. SAE-AISI T4 Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
800 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
5.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
24 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2