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Nickel 80A vs. C19400 Copper

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Shear Strength, MPa 660
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2