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Nickel 80A vs. C81400 Copper

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 22
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5