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Nickel 80A vs. S30435 Stainless Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30435 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is S30435 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 660
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
14
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
66.9 to 75.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
7.0 to 9.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0