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Nickel 80A vs. S44725 Stainless Steel

Nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44725 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 80A and the bottom bar is S44725 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 430
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Shear Strength, MPa 660
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1040
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 210
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1300
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
25 to 28.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 3.0
67.6 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 69.4 to 79.7
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.018
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.8 to 2.7
0 to 0.26