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Nickel 825 vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 49% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
320 to 720
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0