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Nickel 825 vs. AISI 317L Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 317L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is AISI 317L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
82
Shear Strength, MPa 430
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
21
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0