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Nickel 825 vs. AISI 430F Stainless Steel

Nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 430F stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 825 and the bottom bar is AISI 430F stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 430
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 23.5
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 22 to 37.9
79.2 to 83.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 38 to 46
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0